FAQ

The National Disability Data Asset will help improve the lives and outcomes of people with disability in Australia. The asset will provide more information about the outcomes, experiences and needs of people with disability by linking de-identified information. This information will help improve programs and services.

When complete, the National Disability Data Asset will be used to:

• Provide a more complete picture of the programs and services used by people with disability
• Help governments improve these programs and services
• Share information about how opportunities and outcomes could be improved
• Improve reporting on outcomes for people with disability under Australia’s Disability Strategy 2021 – 2031.

By bringing together important information the National Disability Data Asset will benefit:

• People with disability, family members and carers
• Organisations that serve people with disability
• Researchers
• Governments

The disability community’s views and support are fundamental to the success of the National Disability Data Asset.

Targeted engagement and consultation with key stakeholders from the disability sector is planned for 2023. This will provide people with disability an opportunity to have a voice in the development of the disability data asset.  

The Department of Social Services will continue to share key information about the project. The disability sector will also be consulted on core components of the project. This will include continuing to work closely with disability representatives.

The Australian Government is working with states and territories and the disability community to design and deliver the National Disability Data Asset. This includes work on the design of project governance, secure systems and initial data to support the National Disability Data Asset.

We are also carefully assessing privacy impacts and ethics processes before data is shared. Targeted engagement and consultation with the disability community and key stakeholders is planned throughout 2023.

You can receive updates and information about the National Disability Data Asset by subscribing to the National Disability Data Asset mailing list. All content provided to subscribers will also be shared in the ‘News and Project Updates’ section of the home page of National Disability Data Asset website. To subscribe please go to www.ndda.gov.au.

The disability community’s views and support are fundamental to the success of the National Disability Data Asset. Targeted engagement and consultation with Disability Representative Organisations and key stakeholders from the disability community is planned for 2023. This involves targeted engagement activities on the project, including privacy, ethics and data products and insights.

This will provide people with disability an opportunity to have a voice in the development of the disability data asset.  

Yes. The disability community and governments will jointly govern the National Disability Data Asset with the creation of a ‘National Disability Data Asset Council’. The Council will provide advice to Disability Reform Ministers on appropriate use of the data and how to improve outcomes for people with disability.

When established the use of the National Disability Data Asset will be guided by a Charter. A draft Charter was provided by an expert disability advisory council outlining the ways the National Disability Data Asset can be used as well as the ways it cannot be used. The purpose of the Charter is to make sure the disability community is aware of and comfortable with the use of data.

The draft Charter proposes that the disability data asset should be used for:

• Improving understanding of the experiences of people with disability, their carers and families
• Government policy
• Improving outcomes for people with disability.

The draft Charter proposes that the disability data asset should not be used for:

• Identifying people
• Decisions about a particular person’s access to government funding.

Disability Representative Organisations are being consulted on finalising the Charter.

The Australian Bureau of Statistics and the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare are working together to build the underlying infrastructure for the National Disability Data Asset. This underlying infrastructure is called the Australian National Data Integration Infrastructure. It is being designed to ensure data protection and security and to maintain people’s privacy.

The Australian National Data Integration Infrastructure refers to the national linkage and integration technical infrastructure. This includes a national spine and linkage model. It also includes data governance and streamlined data sharing arrangements that enable the creation of the data asset. ANDII also refers to an ICT solution, supported by linkage and analytical capabilities. The ANDII ICT solution is being built in the cloud which provides opportunities for enhanced security, scalability and controlled data sharing. It will provide contemporary tools for data preparation, analysis and code management. It will also support reuse of data as well as more ad-hoc or once off data analytic tasks.

When complete, the Australian National Data Integration Infrastructure will:

• Link datasets from across Australia in a more efficient, secure and streamlined way
• Make sure that information is safe and secure and privacy is maintained
• Leverage the Data Availability and Transparency Act scheme by utilising the framework for oversight, data sharing and transparency.

The Australian Government considers it critical that all data, including for the National Disability Data Asset is safeguarded and the privacy of individuals is protected.

The National Disability Data Asset will be protected by secure systems to ensure only authorised people will be able to access data.

National Disability Data Asset data will be held by approved data custodians and is protected in accordance with Australian Government Data Sharing Principles (based on the Five Safes Framework). The Australian Bureau of Statistics and Australian Institute of Health and Welfare are prioritising the protection of privacy and data security at all stages. This includes designing governance, secure systems and processes to securely deliver the National Disability Data Asset. Privacy and ethical oversight arrangements will be in place prior to data being shared. All data will be handled in accordance with the Commonwealth Privacy Act 1988.The National Disability Data Asset will not be able to be used to identify individuals. This means the government cannot intervene in the life of a specific individual or family in any way. 

You can read more about the National Disability Data Asset privacy at www.ndda.gov.au.

Yes. The National Disability Data Asset is being developed in a way that will ensure data is safeguarded and people’s privacy is protected. It is critical that the privacy of individuals is maintained at every stage of creating the National Disability Data Asset. A Privacy Impact Assessment is an assessment that helps identify and manage privacy impacts of a project. This Assessment looks at compliance with privacy legislation and broader privacy implications and risks. This includes whether the planned use of information is acceptable to the community. This Assessment is being led by an independent privacy expert and will be completed in 2023.

No. The asset will connect existing information about people with disability from different government agencies. The data asset will hold de-identified data that will make sure no individual can be identified from the information in this asset.

The National Disability Data Asset will connect information from multiple existing Australian, state and territory government sources.

You can apply to access or correct your information held by the agency which originally collected it; however it will not be possible to correct, remove or provide access to your information in the National Disability Data Asset itself.

Information used for analysis will be de-identified.  Personal information such as names and addresses will be removed prior to analysis. The National Disability Data Asset will not be used to identify individuals. It will be used to look at patterns and trends for cohorts and groups of people.

No data has been shared for the creation of the National Disability Data Asset at this time.

The data will be held in the Australian National Data Integration Infrastructure and in state and territory linkage and analytics environments. Access requests will be managed by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.

The National Disability Data Asset went through a testing period called the Pilot phase. The Pilot phase ran for 18 months and finished at the end of 2021. The Pilot examined the best ways to share, link and access information. The Pilot focused on housing, justice, early childhood, education to employment and mental illness and psychological distress. Each test case had different aims and questions. The test cases gave us a better understanding of people with disability and how services and supports can influence their health and welfare which we could not see before conducting the test cases. For example, one in five people with disability live on their own. The test cases showed how we could design a disability data asset that linked information from across the Australian Government and the states and territories.

The Pilot findings have been published and can be viewed on the Test Cases page of the National Disability Data Asset website www.ndda.gov.au.

The Australian Government, including the:

• The Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
• The Department of Social Services, and;
• The National Disability Insurance Agency

State and territory governments of:

• New South Wales (NSW)
• Victoria
• Queensland
• South Australia
• Australian Capital Territory (ACT)

The Pilot was led by a national Project Team from the NSW Department of Premier and Cabinet. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare was the technical lead.

The National Disability Data Asset Disability Advisory Council were a group of experts that guided the Pilot. Chaired by Australia’s Disability Discrimination Commissioner, Dr Ben Gauntlett. This Council also engaged with the disability community about the National Disability Data Asset while they provided guidance to the Pilot.

More information about the National Disability Data Asset Disability Advisory Council can be found at ndda.gov.au.

The National Data Disability Asset Pilot placed a very high importance on safeguarding data and protecting privacy.

Data used for the Pilot is held in a secure computing environment by accredited government data custodians with strict access controls. The data used for research is de-identified, without names or other identifying information. Any future use of the test case de-identified data will only be allowed with a valid approval. The research would need to be consistent with approved uses and legislation, including the Privacy Act 1988. This would also need to be approved by the lead state or territory or Australian Government agency. 

Privacy will continue to be a key priority for the enduring National Data Disability Asset.